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Coming 2026: Canada to Require Language Tests for Open Work Permit Applicants

Coming 2026: Canada to Require Language Tests for Open Work Permit Applicants

Coming 2026: Canada to Require Language Tests for Open Work Permit Applicants

New IRCC initiative to reshape spousal and other open work permit streams under IMP

Canada is undergoing significant updates to its International Mobility Program (IMP) that will require English or French language tests for some open work permit applicants starting in 2026. The changes are being spearheaded by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) with the intent of increasing integration into the workforce and reducing instances of fraud – particularly in the area of Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) cases.

Canada to Require

What Is Changing?

Some open work permit applicants under the IMP will be required to prove that they meet a certain level of language proficiency by taking official language tests like:

  • IELTS or CELPIP (English)
  • TEF Canada or TCF Canada (French)

The applicants will be tested on reading, writing, speaking, and listening and the expected level of proficiency is:

  • CLB 5 for general employment roles
  • CLB 7 for skilled employment roles (expected to be confirmed by IRCC)

Tests must be taken in person and must be less than two years old.

Who Will This Impact?

The Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) holders are expected to be the main focus.

Streams likely affected:

  • Spousal Open Work Permits (SOWP)

Streams likely exempt:

  • Bridging Open Work Permits (BOWP)
  • Intra-Company Transferees
  • Significant Benefit (e.g., athletes, artists)
  • Free Trade Agreement Professionals (e.g., under CUSMA or CETA)
  • Charitable/Religious Work
  • International Experience Canada (IEC)
  • Francophone Mobility Program (Already requires NCLC 7)

Why Is This Being Done?

✔ Prevent Exploitation

Helps stop misuse of permits through fake marriages or fraud.

✔ Improve Integration

Accurate comprehension of the language improves one’s ability to integrate, as well as to function safely and effectively at work.

✔ Support the Economy

A workforce that is language-ready can help fill critical gaps in health care, technology and skilled trades.

✔ Align with PR Pathways

Strong language capabilities will support future PR applications under Express Entry.

By the Numbers

  • 100,000+ open work permits issued under IMP in 2024
  • Target CLB levels: CLB 5–7
  • Language test results valid for 2 years

Impact on Different Groups

Applicants

This is a very good opportunity to begin to settle into normal life in Canada. Language skills will help to access better jobs quicker and reduce the employment or application delays for PR. There is free support available through LINC (Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada) and other free classes.

Families

This will assist spouses to contribute to family income and to adjust to living in Canada faster, while also confirming valid relationships with a purpose and enhancing language skills. And, permits will be provided for qualifying relationships.

Employers

Gain better-prepared workers with stronger communication skills. May face a smaller applicant pool, but with higher quality.

Canadians

Supports a fair, transparent immigration system that protects against abuse and builds public trust.

Timeline: What’s Next?

  • Spring/Summer 2025: Policy to be published in Canada Gazette, Part I
  • 30-day public comment period
  • Final rules should be expected by 2026
  • Implementation likely in 2026–2027

IRCC is still consulting with provinces, employers, consultants, and the public to finalize details.

What You Can Do Now

  • Begin your language training (online or in person)
  • Review test preparation materials with the IELTS/CELPIP/TEF/TCF
  • Get familiar with the closest testing centres (online tests are not recognized)
  • Follow official news releases from the IRCC
  • Work with certified consultants for immigration

Final Word

Canada’s upcoming language test regulation is a smart, timely reform of its open work permit system as part of the IMP. For spouses and temporary workers, it is a time to plan now, prepare for future tests with confidence, and ultimately, build your best life in Canada.

Share this update with friends, coworkers, and family – especially those applying for a Canadian work permit in the near future.